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Australia·Learn·Australia work-related deductions and records
Explainer

Australia work-related deductions and records

This explanation covers work-related deductions and records in Australia, using the published government rules and their stated scope.

On this page
The three conditions
A work-related deduction requires spending the money personally without reimbursement, a direct connection to earning income and a record to prove the expense, usually a receipt.ATO claiming deductions
Work and private use
For an expense incurred for work and private purposes, only the work-related use can be claimed.ATO claiming deductions

The three conditions

A work-related deduction requires spending the money personally without reimbursement, a direct connection to earning income and a record to prove the expense, usually a receipt. ATO claiming deductions (opens in a new tab).

An expense paid for or reimbursed by an employer cannot be claimed as a deduction. ATO claiming deductions (opens in a new tab).

Work and private use

For an expense incurred for work and private purposes, only the work-related use can be claimed. ATO claiming deductions (opens in a new tab).

An employer asking an employee to buy something does not automatically make the expense deductible. ATO claiming deductions (opens in a new tab).

Written evidence

Written evidence such as a receipt or invoice shows the cost, supplier, nature of the expense, purchase or payment date and date the evidence was prepared. ATO records (opens in a new tab).

A bank or credit card statement alone is not written evidence because it is not from the supplier and generally lacks the required information. ATO records (opens in a new tab).

Retention and format

Written evidence must generally be kept for 5 years from lodging the tax return; different periods apply in limited circumstances. ATO records (opens in a new tab).

Paper and electronic records, including photographs, are accepted if copies are true and clear copies of the original. ATO records (opens in a new tab).

The income year matters

The A$1,000 standard tax deduction for work-related expenses applies from the 2026–27 income year and does not apply to Tax Time 2025–26. ATO claiming deductions (opens in a new tab).

This general explanation provides no personal eligibility decision, payment estimate, tax calculation or recommendation. No matching calculator or numerical worked example is provided.

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